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Pinellas County
American Civil Liberties Union
(ACLU) Collection

Raymond and Margaret Yazell Files

Finding Aid and Container Listing
 


 
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Container Listing

Series: Ray Yazell ACLU Research Files

Document Box 1

Administrative Materials/Bylaws/Resolutions

 Extent: 1 folder 

 Includes: background materials on the Greater St. Petersburg
 (later Pinellas County) ACLU chapter, resolutions, membership
 information, by-laws.  The bulk of the material covers the
 1970s.

American Civil Liberties Union (videorecording)

 Extent: 1 videocassette

 Thirteen-minute segment from October 1984 broadcast of 20/20.
 VHS format. (Included in box, but not placed in a file folder)

Annual Reports

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: 1973, 1975, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 
 1982, 1983. 

Beckett, Jr., Gardner W. -- Legal Research Files

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: undated, 1983, 1984

 A prominent St. Petersburg attorney, Gardner W. Beckett served
 as a member of the Pinellas County ACLU's Legal Panel and an
 advocate for civil liberties.  Beckett passed away in March  1993 while 
 questioning a witness in a Tampa courtroom.  The
 state chapter had awarded Beckett the 1991 Nelson Poynter 
 Award for his many contributions to civil liberties. 

Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes

 Extent: 7 folders

 Inclusive dates: 1968; 1970-1986

 See the following folders:

 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1968; 1970-1972
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1973-1975
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1976-1977
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1978-1979
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1980-1981
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1982-1983
 Board of Directors -- Meeting Minutes, 1984-1986

Censorship -- Adult Videos/Movies

 Extent: 1 folder

 Contains clippings and related materials on adult-use zoning,
 adult book stores, and anti-pornography ordinances.

Chapter Activities

 Extent: 11 folders

 Inclusive dates: 1966-1989

 Contains newspaper clippings, correspondence, research notes,
 publicity materials, and other assorted information that 
 documents the activities of the Pinellas County ACLU chapter
 and its membership.

 See the following folders: 

 Chapter Activities -- 1966-1970
 Chapter Activities -- 1971
 Chapter Activities -- 1972
 Chapter Activities -- 1973: January-June

 Document Box 2

 Chapter Activities -- 1973: July-December
 Chapter Activities -- 1974-1976
 Chapter Activities -- 1977-1979
 Chapter Activities -- 1980-1982
 Chapter Activities -- 1983-1984
 Chapter Activities -- 1985-1987
 Chapter Activities -- 1988-1989
 Church and State -- "3-Church Deal" for the Stadium Site

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: 1982-1986

 Clippings document the relocation of predominantly African-
 American churches in the Gas Plant area, site of the present
 Thunderdome stadium.  Federal officials launched an probe
 after churches received extra compensation from city officials  that 
 was denied to other residents in the Gas Plant area.

Coalition for Alternatives to Jail Expansion (CAJE)

 Extent: 1 folder

 Clippings and materials recount the construction of the jail
 and criminal court complex in the High Point area of mid-
 Pinellas County during the 1970s.

Court Observer Program

 Extent: 1 folder

 Bulk dates: 1972-1975

 The Greater St. Petersburg ACLU chapter initiated a court ob-
 server program after the United States Supreme Court issued 
 its June 1972 Argersinger v. Hamlin decision.  This verdict 
 affirmed that defendants who were accused of misdemeanors and
 faced jail sentences had the right to counsel (and appointed
 counsel, if indigent).  In addition to the county courts, 
 twenty municipalities maintained courts and conducted hearings
 for local offenses.  Volunteers in the court observer program
 monitored these local courts and compiled information for ACLU
 attorneys.

Court Observer Program -- Data Forms (1973)

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: 1973

 Includes individual data forms for various municipal courts.

Curfews

 Extent: 1 folder

 Assorted newspaper clippings from the 1970s and late 1980s on
 juvenile curfews.

Education, Elementary and Secondary

 Extent: 1 folder

 Assorted newspaper clippings from the 1980s that cover the
 topics of Corporal Punishment and Student Dress Codes.

Fair, Jim

 Extent: 1 folder

 A former Hillsborough County elections supervisor, Fair had
 faced impeachment charges and had spent time in the Florida
 State Hospital.  He often faced criticism from other state
 authorities for questioning and challenging accepted
  bureaucratic practices.

Financial Reports and Treasurer's Records

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: 1970, 1975, 1976, 1978, 1984

 Document Box 3

Free Speech -- Bob Canney Incident

 Extent: 1 folder 

 A political activist and former college professor, Robert 
 "Bob" Canney faced a long prison sentence after telling a
 crowd in Straub Park that they should bring the "goddamn war
 home."  His protests against the conflict in Vietnam led to
 subsequent imprisonment and termination from his position at
 the University of Florida.  Gardner Beckett, a Suncoast ACLU
 attorney, defended Canney, whose 1970 arrest was later deemed
 unconstitutional.  Newspaper clippings, correspondence, and
 publicity materials from the Bob Canney Support Committee 
 appear in this folder.

Free Speech and Assembly -- African People's Socialist Party

 Extent: 1 folder

 Contains clippings about the African People's Socialist Party.
 Led by Joseph Waller--who later adopted the name Omali Yeshi-
 tela--this organization participated in a number of protests
 and public demonstrations against groups such as the Ku Klux
 Klan.

Free Speech and Assembly -- Parades

 Extent: 1 folder

 Includes correspondence and newspaper clippings from the 1970s
 through 1989 that document parade registration and permit
 requirements for organizations and events such as the Southern
 Christian Leadership Conference and Circus McGurkis.

Homelessness

 Extent: 1 folder

 Yazell's clipping file on homeless and indigent persons.

Legal Panel -- Case Review Files

 Extent: 2 folders

 Inclusive dates: 1973-1974

 RESTRICTION NOTE:  Use restricted to members of the Pinellas
 County ACLU Chapter.  Ask staff for further information.

 Includes correspondence between state chapter, local chapter,
 and ACLU attorneys with defendants in criminal cases.  Many
 letters were sent to or from prisons, and describe matters
 related to court cases.  Arranged alphabetically within two
 chronological folders:

 Legal Panel -- Case Review Files, 1973
 Legal Panel -- Case Review Files, 1974

Newsletters and Come Unity Announcements

 Extent: 2 folders

 Contains newsletters printed by the Greater St. Petersburg
 ACLU chapter, as well as a variety of announcements of ACLU
 events that appeared in Come Unity.  The bulk of the material
 covers the period from 1973 to 1975.

Police Department Policies and Procedures

 Extent: 1 folder

 Includes correspondence and clippings, most from 1986 through 
 1988, that document police policies and ACLU responses.

Search and Seizure -- Howlett v. Rose

 Extent: 1 folder

 On 9 October 1986, the Pinellas County School Board suspended
 St. Petersburg High School student Mark Howlett after an 
 administrator searched his vehicle.  With the assistance of
 the ACLU chapter, Howlett filed suit against the school board
 and its then-superintendent, Scott N. Rose.  This folder con-
 tains newspaper clippings and press releases.

Student Chapter -- USF St. Petersburg

 Extent: 1 folder

 Bulk dates: 1973-1974

 While attending the University of South Florida, the Yazells
 worked with other students and Steven Lawson, professor of
 history, to form a student ACLU chapter at USF St. Petersburg.
 This folder includes meeting minutes, publicity materials,
 correspondence, and copies of the Crow's Nest campus news-
 letter.

 For a related collection, see: Tschiderer Student Publications
 Collection, Special Collections and Archives, USF St. Peters-
 burg.

Treatment Facilities -- The "Seed" Drug Rehabilitation Program

 Extent: 1 folder

 Inclusive dates: 1973-1975, 1989

 Describes the controversial "Seed" drug treatment facility, a
 program that received the support of many municipal judges.
 The file contains correspondence, clippings, and a special 
 edition of the St. Petersburg Junior College Wooden Horse 
 newspaper devoted to the facility.  The Pinellas County Seed
 program closed in 1975.  A subsequent program--known as
 "Straight"--was formed the following year.
 

 Series: Come Unity Publication

 Newspaper Box 1

Come Unity Newspapers

 Extent: 1 newspaper storage box

 Inclusive dates: February 1972-September 1988

 Originally appearing as an underground newspaper, Come Unity
 remained a strong voice for community action and social 
 justice issues into the late-1980s. 
 
 

 

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Page last modifed 15 March 2002
by Jim Schnur
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